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・ Gerd Müller (disambiguation)
・ Gerd Müller (politician)
・ Gerd Müller (theoretical biologist)
・ Gerd Nagel
・ Gerd Naleyn
・ Gerd Natschinski
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Gerd R. Puin
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・ Gerd Roellecke
・ Gerd Roggensack
・ Gerd Rubenbauer
・ Gerd Ruge
・ Gerd Ruge (soldier)
・ Gerd Saborowski
・ Gerd Sannemüller
・ Gerd Schaller
・ Gerd Schmückle
・ Gerd Schneider
・ Gerd Schultze-Rhonhof


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Gerd R. Puin : ウィキペディア英語版
Gerd R. Puin

Gerd Rüdiger Puin (born 1940) is a German scholar and an authority on Qur'anic historical orthography, the study and scholarly interpretation of ancient manuscripts. He is also a specialist in Arabic paleography. He was a lecturer of Arabic at Saarland University, in Saarbrücken Germany.
== Sana'a Qur'an find ==

Gerd Puin was the head of a restoration project, commissioned by the Yemeni government, which spent a significant amount of time examining the ancient Qur'anic manuscripts discovered in Sana'a, Yemen, in 1972, in order to find criteria for systematically cataloging them. According to writer Toby Lester, his examination revealed "unconventional verse orderings, minor textual variations, and rare styles of orthography and artistic embellishment."〔
〕 The scriptures were written in the early Hijazi Arabic script, matching the pieces of the earliest Qur'ans known to exist. Some of the papyrus on which the text appears shows clear signs of earlier use, being that previous, washed-off writings are also visible on it. In 2008 and 2009 Dr Elisabeth Puin published detailed results of the analysis of Sanaa manuscript DAM (dar al-makhtutat) 01.27-1 proving that the text was still in flux in the time span between the scriptio inferior and the scriptio superior of the palimpsest.〔
〕〔

More than 15,000 sheets of the Yemeni Qur'ans have painstakingly been cleaned, treated, sorted, cataloged and photographed and 35,000 microfilmed photos have been made of the manuscripts. Some of Puin's initial remarks on his findings are found in his essay titled the "Observations on Early Qur'an Manuscripts in San'a" which has been republished in the book ''What the Koran Really Says'' by Ibn Warraq, the pen name of a well known anti Islamic missionary.

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